Section 165: Claims Tribunals. - (1) A State Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, constitute one or more Motor Accidents Claims Tribunals (hereafter in this Chapter referred to as Claims Tribunal) for such area as may be specified in the notification for the purpose of adjudicating upon claims for compensation in respect of accidents involving the death of, or bodily injury to, persons arising out of the use of motor vehicles, or damages to any property of a third party so arising, or both

Q: What does Section 165 of The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 (MVA) deal with?

Section 165 MVA pertains to "Claims Tribunals. - (1) A State Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, constitute one or more Motor Accidents Claims Tribunals (hereafter in this Chapter referred to as Claims Tribunal) for such area as may be specified in the notification for the purpose of adjudicating upon claims for compensation in respect of accidents involving the death of, or bodily injury to, persons arising out of the use of motor vehicles, or damages to any property of a third party so arising, or both". It is part of the The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, a legislation enacted by the Parliament of India. Section 165 of The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 (MVA) governs claims Tribunals. - (1) A State Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, constitute one or more Motor Accidents Claims Tribunals (hereafter in this Chapter referred to as Claims Tribunal) for such area as may be specified in the notification for the purpose of adjudicating upon claims for compensation in respect of accidents involving the death of, or bodily injury to, persons arising out of the use of motor vehicles, or damages to any property of a third party so arising, or both. As verified on 19 May 2026.

Q: Is Section 165 MVA still in force?

Yes, Section 165 of the The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 is currently in force across the Republic of India.

Q: What is धारा 165 MVA?

धारा 165 MVA is the Devanagari Hindi reference for Section 165 of the The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988. Section 165 of The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 (MVA) governs claims Tribunals. - (1) A State Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, constitute one or more Motor Accidents Claims Tribunals (hereafter in this Chapter referred to as Claims Tribunal) for such area as may be specified in the notification for the purpose of adjudicating upon claims for compensation in respect of accidents involving the death of, or bodily injury to, persons arising out of the use of motor vehicles, or damages to any property of a third party so arising, or both. As verified on 19 May 2026.

Q: What is Dhara 165 MVA?

Dhara 165 MVA is the Roman Hindi reference for Section 165 of the The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988. "Dhara" means "Section" in Hindi. Section 165 of The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 (MVA) governs claims Tribunals. - (1) A State Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, constitute one or more Motor Accidents Claims Tribunals (hereafter in this Chapter referred to as Claims Tribunal) for such area as may be specified in the notification for the purpose of adjudicating upon claims for compensation in respect of accidents involving the death of, or bodily injury to, persons arising out of the use of motor vehicles, or damages to any property of a third party so arising, or both. As verified on 19 May 2026.

Q: How to cite Section 165 of The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988?

Cite as: "Section 165, The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 (MVA)" in legal briefs. For academic writing, use the BlueBook format: The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, § 165 (India).

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Explanation.For the removal of doubts, it is hereby declared that the expression claims for compensation in respect of accidents involving the death of or bodily injury to persons arising out of the use of motor vehicles includes claims for compensation under [section 164].

(2)

A Claims Tribunal shall consist of such number of members as the State Government may think fit to appoint and where it consists of two or more members, one of them shall be appointed as the Chairman thereof.

(3)

A person shall not be qualified for appointment as a member of a Claims Tribunal unless he

(a) is, or has been, a Judge of a High Court, or

(b) is, or has been, a District Judge, or

(c) is qualified for appointment as a High Court Judge [or as a District Judge.]

(4)

Where two or more Claims Tribunals are constituted for any area, the State Government, may by general or special order, regulate the distribution of business among them.