IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.19476 of 2019 ====================================================== Satyendra Kumar Ram S/o Umesh Ram Resident of Village- Bikkam, P.S.-Lakhisarai, District- Lakhisarai. ... ... Petitioner/s Versus 1. The State of Bihar through Secretary, Food and Consumer Protection Department, Old Secretariat, Patna. 2. The Chairman, District Level Selection Committee, District- Lakhisarai. 3. The Collector-cum-District Magistrate, Lakhisarai. 4. The Sub Divisional Officer, Lakhisarai. 5. Gautam Kumar Ram S/o Nikhedi Ram Resident of Village- Bikkam, P.S.-Lakhisarai, District- Lakhisarai. ... ... Respondent/s ====================================================== Appearance : For the Petitioner/s : Mr.Vijay Anand, Adv. For the Respondent/s : Mr.S. Raza Ahmad (AAG-5) ====================================================== CORAM: HONOURABLE JUSTICE SMT. G. ANUPAMA CHAKRAVARTHY ORAL JUDGMENT Date : 23-06-2026 1. The writ petition is filed for the following reliefs:- “That the present Writ application is being filed on behalf of the petitioner above named for challenging the Final Selection List of Village Kachhiyana, Panchayat Kachhiyana by which the name of Respondent No. 5 be selected to grant PDS Licence in Kachhiyana village, Block-Lakhisarai, District Lakhisarai ignoring the candidature of the petitioner Patna High Court CWJC No.19476 of 2019 dt.23-06-2026 2/5

who is the first empanel candidate for grant of PDS licence in Kachhiyana Panchayat. 2. At this juncture, the Learned counsel for the respondents contended that Section 32(iii) of the Bihar Targeted Public Distribution System (Control) Order, 2016 provides for the provision of appeal and Section 32(vi) of the Bihar Targeted Public Distribution System (Control) Order, 2016 provides for the provision of revision. Section 32(iii) 32(v) and 32(vi) read as follows: “32 (iii). Any person aggrieved by an order of the licensing authority denying the issue or renewal of the license to the fair price shop owner or cancellation of the license may appeal to the District Officer within thirty days of the date of receipt of the order and the District Magistrate shall, as far as practicable, dispose the appeal within a period of sixty days.” 32. (v) Till the disposal of appeal pending, the Appellate Authority may direct that the order under appeal shall not take effect for such period as the authority may consider necessary for Patna High Court CWJC No.19476 of 2019 dt.23-06-2026 3/5 giving a reasonable opportunity to the other party under sub-clause (4) or until the appeal is disposed of, whichever is earlier. (vi) Due to non disposal of the appeal within sixty days by the District Officer or against the order passed in the appeal, a revision may be filed before the Divisional Commissioner. The revision shall be disposed of within two months.

3. Admittedly, from the reliefs prayed for in the writ petition, it is evident that the petitioner has an alternative remedy under the provisions of Bihar Targeted Public Distribution System (Control) Order, 2016. 4. The remedy available under the Act is to prefer an appeal before the District Magistrate. As the District Magistrate is the head of the Selection Committee he cannot review his orders in an appeal. Therefore, the petitioner is directed to file a Patna High Court CWJC No.19476 of 2019 dt.23-06-2026 4/5 complaint/application before the Divisional Commissioner. 5. The Learned counsel for the petitioner contended that he intends to file a complaint/application before the concerned authority, but the limitation period for filing the same has lapsed. He prayed for a direction to the concerned authority to entertain the same in accordance with Section 5 of the Limitation Act. 6. Taking into consideration that the petitioner has an alternative remedy for filing complaint/application, the writ petition is disposed of with a direction to the petitioner to file complaint/application within one month from the date of receipt of this order before the concerned authority. The delay in filing the complaint/application shall be condoned by the authority concerned, and the authority shall dispose Patna High Court CWJC No.19476 of 2019 dt.23-06-2026 5/5

of the same within three months from the date of filing of the same. It is needless to mention that before passing any order, the petitioner should be given a fair opportunity of hearing. 7. With the above said observation, the Writ petition is disposed of. 8. Interlocutory Application(s), if any, shall stand disposed of. (G. Anupama Chakravarthy, J) Manish/- AFR/NAFR NAFR CAV DATE N/A Uploading Date 23.06.2026 Transmission Date 23.06.2026

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.19476 of 2019 ====================================================== Satyendra Kumar Ram S/o Umesh Ram Resident of Village- Bikkam, P.S.-Lakhisarai, District- Lakhisarai. ... ... Petitioner/s Versus 1. The State of Bihar through Secretary, Food and Consumer Protection Department, Old Secretariat, Patna. 2. The Chairman, District Level Selection Committee, District- Lakhisarai. 3. The Collector-cum-District Magistrate, Lakhisarai. 4. The Sub Divisional Officer, Lakhisarai. 5. Gautam Kumar Ram S/o Nikhedi Ram Resident of Village- Bikkam, P.S.-Lakhisarai, District- Lakhisarai. ... ... Respondent/s ====================================================== Appearance : For the Petitioner/s : Mr.Vijay Anand, Adv. For the Respondent/s : Mr.S. Raza Ahmad (AAG-5) ====================================================== CORAM: HONOURABLE JUSTICE SMT. G. ANUPAMA CHAKRAVARTHY ORAL JUDGMENT Date : 23-06-2026 1. The writ petition is filed for the following reliefs:- “That the present Writ application is being filed on behalf of the petitioner above named for challenging the Final Selection List of Village Kachhiyana, Panchayat Kachhiyana by which the name of Respondent No. 5 be selected to grant PDS Licence in Kachhiyana village, Block-Lakhisarai, District Lakhisarai ignoring the candidature of the petitioner Patna High Court CWJC No.19476 of 2019 dt.23-06-2026 2/5

who is the first empanel candidate for grant of PDS licence in Kachhiyana Panchayat. 2. At this juncture, the Learned counsel for the respondents contended that Section 32(iii) of the Bihar Targeted Public Distribution System (Control) Order, 2016 provides for the provision of appeal and Section 32(vi) of the Bihar Targeted Public Distribution System (Control) Order, 2016 provides for the provision of revision. Section 32(iii) 32(v) and 32(vi) read as follows: “32 (iii). Any person aggrieved by an order of the licensing authority denying the issue or renewal of the license to the fair price shop owner or cancellation of the license may appeal to the District Officer within thirty days of the date of receipt of the order and the District Magistrate shall, as far as practicable, dispose the appeal within a period of sixty days.” 32. (v) Till the disposal of appeal pending, the Appellate Authority may direct that the order under appeal shall not take effect for such period as the authority may consider necessary for Patna High Court CWJC No.19476 of 2019 dt.23-06-2026 3/5 giving a reasonable opportunity to the other party under sub-clause (4) or until the appeal is disposed of, whichever is earlier. (vi) Due to non disposal of the appeal within sixty days by the District Officer or against the order passed in the appeal, a revision may be filed before the Divisional Commissioner. The revision shall be disposed of within two months.

3. Admittedly, from the reliefs prayed for in the writ petition, it is evident that the petitioner has an alternative remedy under the provisions of Bihar Targeted Public Distribution System (Control) Order, 2016. 4. The remedy available under the Act is to prefer an appeal before the District Magistrate. As the District Magistrate is the head of the Selection Committee he cannot review his orders in an appeal. Therefore, the petitioner is directed to file a Patna High Court CWJC No.19476 of 2019 dt.23-06-2026 4/5 complaint/application before the Divisional Commissioner. 5. The Learned counsel for the petitioner contended that he intends to file a complaint/application before the concerned authority, but the limitation period for filing the same has lapsed. He prayed for a direction to the concerned authority to entertain the same in accordance with Section 5 of the Limitation Act. 6. Taking into consideration that the petitioner has an alternative remedy for filing complaint/application, the writ petition is disposed of with a direction to the petitioner to file complaint/application within one month from the date of receipt of this order before the concerned authority. The delay in filing the complaint/application shall be condoned by the authority concerned, and the authority shall dispose Patna High Court CWJC No.19476 of 2019 dt.23-06-2026 5/5

of the same within three months from the date of filing of the same. It is needless to mention that before passing any order, the petitioner should be given a fair opportunity of hearing. 7. With the above said observation, the Writ petition is disposed of. 8. Interlocutory Application(s), if any, shall stand disposed of. (G. Anupama Chakravarthy, J) Manish/- AFR/NAFR NAFR CAV DATE N/A Uploading Date 23.06.2026 Transmission Date 23.06.2026