- 1 - NC: 2026:KHC:30329 CRL.A No. 965 of 2023 HC-KAR IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU DATED THIS THE 19TH DAY OF JUNE, 2026 BEFORE THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S RACHAIAH CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 965 OF 2023 (A) BETWEEN: SRI. RANGASWAMY. S S/O SUGGARANGAIAH AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS R/A NO.710/5, 8TH CROSS KANTEERAVANAGAR 2ND BLOCK NANDINI LAYOUT BANGALORE – 560 096. …APPELLANT (BY SRI. RAMESHA B M., ADVOCATE) Digitally signed by SUSHMA AND: LAKSHMI B S Location: High SRI. RAVI. K Court of Karnataka S/O KUNNAPPA AGED ABOUT 41 YEARS R/A NO.84, 2ND A CROSS PARIMALANAGAR NANDINILAYOUT BENGALURU – 560 096. …RESPONDENT - 2 - NC: 2026:KHC:30329 CRL.A No. 965 of 2023 HC-KAR THIS CRL.A IS FILED U/S 378(4) OF CR.P.C. PRAYING TO i.CALL FOR THE ENTIRE RECORDS IN C.C.NO.19520/2019 FROM THE FILE OF XIX ADDL CHIEF METROPOLITAN MAGISTRATE AT BANGALORE. ii.TO SET ASIDE THE JUDGMENT OF ACQUITTAL PASSED BY THE XIX ADDL CHIEF METROPOLITAN MAGISTRATE AT BANGALORE DATED 29.03.2023 IN CC NO.19520/2019. THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY, JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER: CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S RACHAIAH ORAL JUDGMENT 1. This appeal is filed by the appellant/complainant being aggrieved by the judgment of acquittal passed by the Trial Court. 2. However, the Hon’ble Supreme Court in Celestium Financial Vs. A. Gnanasekaran Etc.1, held in paragraph No.10 as under:

“10. As already noted, the proviso to Section 372 of the CrPC was inserted in the statute book only with effect from 31.12.2009. The object and reason for 1 2025 SCC Online SC 1320 - 3 - NC: 2026:KHC:30329 CRL.A No. 965 of 2023 HC-KAR such insertion must be realised and must be given its full effect to by a court. In view of the aforesaid discussion, we hold that the victim of an offence has the right to prefer an appeal under the proviso to Section 372 of the CrPC, irrespective of whether he is a complainant or not. Even if the victim of an offence is a complainant, he can still proceed under the proviso to Section 372 and need not advert to sub-section (4) of Section 378 of the Cr.PC.” 3. On careful reading of the judgment of the Hon’ble Apex Court supra, it is evident that the complainant, being the victim, has to file an appeal against the order of acquittal before the Jurisdictional Sessions Court by invoking Section 372 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973. 4. In view of the law laid down by the Hon’ble Apex Court, in Celestium Financial case supra, the appeal by the complainant against the order of acquittal is not maintainable before this Court. Since this Court has no jurisdiction to decide the appeal on merit, the appeal is transferred to the jurisdictional Appellate Court/Sessions Court. - 4 - NC: 2026:KHC:30329 CRL.A No. 965 of 2023 HC-KAR

5. The parties shall appear before the jurisdictional Appellate Court / Sessions Court on 14.07.2026, without further notice of the concerned Court. 6. The Registry shall transmit the entire appeal papers, including the appeal memo, to the jurisdictional Sessions Court. 7. The learned counsel for the appellant shall have the liberty to carry out the amendment in the cause title and also the provisions thereof. 8. For statistical purposes, this appeal stands disposed of. Ordered accordingly. In view of the disposal of the appeal, pending I.A., if any, does not survive for consideration and the same is also disposed of. Sd/- (S RACHAIAH) JUDGE NR List No.: 1 Sl No.: 20

- 1 - NC: 2026:KHC:30329 CRL.A No. 965 of 2023 HC-KAR IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU DATED THIS THE 19TH DAY OF JUNE, 2026 BEFORE THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S RACHAIAH CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 965 OF 2023 (A) BETWEEN: SRI. RANGASWAMY. S S/O SUGGARANGAIAH AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS R/A NO.710/5, 8TH CROSS KANTEERAVANAGAR 2ND BLOCK NANDINI LAYOUT BANGALORE – 560 096. …APPELLANT (BY SRI. RAMESHA B M., ADVOCATE) Digitally signed by SUSHMA AND: LAKSHMI B S Location: High SRI. RAVI. K Court of Karnataka S/O KUNNAPPA AGED ABOUT 41 YEARS R/A NO.84, 2ND A CROSS PARIMALANAGAR NANDINILAYOUT BENGALURU – 560 096. …RESPONDENT - 2 - NC: 2026:KHC:30329 CRL.A No. 965 of 2023 HC-KAR THIS CRL.A IS FILED U/S 378(4) OF CR.P.C. PRAYING TO i.CALL FOR THE ENTIRE RECORDS IN C.C.NO.19520/2019 FROM THE FILE OF XIX ADDL CHIEF METROPOLITAN MAGISTRATE AT BANGALORE. ii.TO SET ASIDE THE JUDGMENT OF ACQUITTAL PASSED BY THE XIX ADDL CHIEF METROPOLITAN MAGISTRATE AT BANGALORE DATED 29.03.2023 IN CC NO.19520/2019. THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY, JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER: CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S RACHAIAH ORAL JUDGMENT 1. This appeal is filed by the appellant/complainant being aggrieved by the judgment of acquittal passed by the Trial Court. 2. However, the Hon’ble Supreme Court in Celestium Financial Vs. A. Gnanasekaran Etc.1, held in paragraph No.10 as under:

“10. As already noted, the proviso to Section 372 of the CrPC was inserted in the statute book only with effect from 31.12.2009. The object and reason for 1 2025 SCC Online SC 1320 - 3 - NC: 2026:KHC:30329 CRL.A No. 965 of 2023 HC-KAR such insertion must be realised and must be given its full effect to by a court. In view of the aforesaid discussion, we hold that the victim of an offence has the right to prefer an appeal under the proviso to Section 372 of the CrPC, irrespective of whether he is a complainant or not. Even if the victim of an offence is a complainant, he can still proceed under the proviso to Section 372 and need not advert to sub-section (4) of Section 378 of the Cr.PC.” 3. On careful reading of the judgment of the Hon’ble Apex Court supra, it is evident that the complainant, being the victim, has to file an appeal against the order of acquittal before the Jurisdictional Sessions Court by invoking Section 372 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973. 4. In view of the law laid down by the Hon’ble Apex Court, in Celestium Financial case supra, the appeal by the complainant against the order of acquittal is not maintainable before this Court. Since this Court has no jurisdiction to decide the appeal on merit, the appeal is transferred to the jurisdictional Appellate Court/Sessions Court. - 4 - NC: 2026:KHC:30329 CRL.A No. 965 of 2023 HC-KAR

5. The parties shall appear before the jurisdictional Appellate Court / Sessions Court on 14.07.2026, without further notice of the concerned Court. 6. The Registry shall transmit the entire appeal papers, including the appeal memo, to the jurisdictional Sessions Court. 7. The learned counsel for the appellant shall have the liberty to carry out the amendment in the cause title and also the provisions thereof. 8. For statistical purposes, this appeal stands disposed of. Ordered accordingly. In view of the disposal of the appeal, pending I.A., if any, does not survive for consideration and the same is also disposed of. Sd/- (S RACHAIAH) JUDGE NR List No.: 1 Sl No.: 20