Section 158: Return or forfeiture of candidate?s deposit.

Q: What does Section 158 of The Representation of the People Act, 1951 (RPA 1951) deal with?

Section 158 RPA 1951 pertains to "Return or forfeiture of candidate?s deposit.". It is part of the The Representation of the People Act, 1951, a legislation enacted by the Parliament of India. Section 158 of The Representation of the People Act, 1951 (RPA 1951) governs return or forfeiture of candidate?s deposit. As verified on 19 May 2026.

Q: Is Section 158 RPA 1951 still in force?

Yes, Section 158 of the The Representation of the People Act, 1951 is currently in force across the Republic of India.

Q: What is धारा 158 RPA 1951?

धारा 158 RPA 1951 is the Devanagari Hindi reference for Section 158 of the The Representation of the People Act, 1951. Section 158 of The Representation of the People Act, 1951 (RPA 1951) governs return or forfeiture of candidate?s deposit. As verified on 19 May 2026.

Q: What is Dhara 158 RPA 1951?

Dhara 158 RPA 1951 is the Roman Hindi reference for Section 158 of the The Representation of the People Act, 1951. "Dhara" means "Section" in Hindi. Section 158 of The Representation of the People Act, 1951 (RPA 1951) governs return or forfeiture of candidate?s deposit. As verified on 19 May 2026.

Q: How to cite Section 158 of The Representation of the People Act, 1951?

Cite as: "Section 158, The Representation of the People Act, 1951 (RPA 1951)" in legal briefs. For academic writing, use the BlueBook format: The Representation of the People Act, 1951, § 158 (India).

Law on Tips Editorial Board

¹[158. Return or forfeiture of candidate's deposit.—(1) The deposit made under section 34 or under that section read with sub-section (2) of section 39 shall either be returned to the person making it or his legal representative or be forfeited to the appropriate authority in accordance with the provisions of this section.

(2) Except in cases hereafter mentioned in this section, the deposit shall be returned as soon as practicable after the result of the election is declared.

(3) If the candidate is not shown in the list of contesting candidates, or if he dies before the commencement of the poll, the deposit shall be returned as soon as practicable after the publication of the list or after his death, as the case may be.

(4) Subject to the provisions of sub-section (3), the deposit shall be forfeited if at an election where a poll has been taken, the candidate is not elected and the number of valid votes polled by him does not exceed one-sixth of the total number of valid votes polled by all the candidates or in the case of election of more than one member at the election, one-sixth of the total number of valid votes so polled divided by the number of members to be elected:

Provided that where at an election held in, accordance with the system of proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote, a candidate is not elected, the deposit made by him shall be forfeited if he does not get more than one-sixth of the number of votes prescribed in this behalf as sufficient to secure the return of a candidate.

(5) Notwithstanding anything in sub-sections (2), (3) and (4),

(a) if at a general election, the candidate is a contesting candidate in more than one Parliamentary constituency or in more than one assembly constituency, not more than one of the deposits shall be returned, and the other shall be forfeited.]

(b) if the candidate is a contesting candidate at an election in more than one council constituency or at an election in a Council constituency and at an election by the members of the State Legislative Assembly to fill seats in the Legislative Council, not more than one of the deposits shall be returned, and the others shall be forfeited.]

1. Subs. by Act 58 of 1958, s. 39, for section 158 (w.e.f. 30-12-1958).