Section 23: Return of plaints in suits involving questions of title .

Q: What does Section 23 of The Provincial Small Cause Courts Act, 1887 (TPSCCA) deal with?

Section 23 TPSCCA pertains to "Return of plaints in suits involving questions of title .". It is part of the The Provincial Small Cause Courts Act, 1887, a legislation enacted by the Parliament of India. Section 23 of The Provincial Small Cause Courts Act, 1887 (TPSCCA) governs return of plaints in suits involving questions of title . As verified on 19 May 2026.

Q: Is Section 23 TPSCCA still in force?

Yes, Section 23 of the The Provincial Small Cause Courts Act, 1887 is currently in force across the Republic of India.

Q: What is धारा 23 TPSCCA?

धारा 23 TPSCCA is the Devanagari Hindi reference for Section 23 of the The Provincial Small Cause Courts Act, 1887. Section 23 of The Provincial Small Cause Courts Act, 1887 (TPSCCA) governs return of plaints in suits involving questions of title . As verified on 19 May 2026.

Q: What is Dhara 23 TPSCCA?

Dhara 23 TPSCCA is the Roman Hindi reference for Section 23 of the The Provincial Small Cause Courts Act, 1887. "Dhara" means "Section" in Hindi. Section 23 of The Provincial Small Cause Courts Act, 1887 (TPSCCA) governs return of plaints in suits involving questions of title . As verified on 19 May 2026.

Q: How to cite Section 23 of The Provincial Small Cause Courts Act, 1887?

Cite as: "Section 23, The Provincial Small Cause Courts Act, 1887 (TPSCCA)" in legal briefs. For academic writing, use the BlueBook format: The Provincial Small Cause Courts Act, 1887, § 23 (India).

Law on Tips Editorial Board

(1) Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing portion of this Act, when the right of a plaintiff and the relief claimed by him in a Court of Small Causes depend upon the proof or disproof of a title to immovable property or other title which such a Court cannot finally determine, the Court may at any stage of the proceedings return the plaint to be presented to a Court having jurisdiction to determine the title.

(2) When a Court returns a plaint under sub-section (1), it shall comply with the provisions of the second paragraph of ¹section 57 of the Code of Civil Procedure (14 of 1882) and make such order with respect to costs as it deems just, and the Court shall, for the purposes of the ²Indian Limitation Act, 1877 (15 of 1877), be deemed to have been unable to entertain the suit by reason of a cause of a nature like to that of defect of jurisdiction.

1. See now the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (Act 5 of 1908), Sch. I, Order VII, rule 10.

2. See now the Indian Limitation Act, 1963 (36 of 1963).