How many sections are in The Constitution of India (COI)?

The The Constitution of India (COI) contains a total of 1002 sections organized across 39 chapters. The chapters are: Chapter PART I — The Union and its Territory — 5 sections; Chapter PART II — Citizenship — 7 sections; Chapter PART III — Fundamental Rights — 30 sections; Chapter PART IV — Directive Principles of State Policy — 21 sections; Chapter PART IVA — Fundamental Duties — 0 sections; Chapter PART V — The Union — 107 sections; Chapter PART VI — The States — 90 sections; Chapter PART VII — The States in Part B of the First Schedule (Repealed) — 0 sections; Chapter PART VIII — The Union Territories — 7 sections; Chapter PART IX — The Panchayats — 46 sections; Chapter PART IXA — The Municipalities — 0 sections; Chapter PART IXB — The Co-operative Societies — 0 sections; Chapter PART X — The Scheduled and Tribal Areas — 2 sections; Chapter PART XI — Relations between the Union and the States — 22 sections; Chapter PART XII — Finance, Property, Contracts and Suits — 42 sections; Chapter PART XIII — Trade, Commerce and Intercourse within the Territory of India — 7 sections; Chapter PART XIV — Services under the Union and the States — 19 sections; Chapter PART XIVA — Tribunals — 0 sections; Chapter PART XV — Elections — 7 sections; Chapter PART XVI — Special Provisions relating to Certain Classes — 18 sections; Chapter PART XVII — Official Language — 11 sections; Chapter PART XVIII — Emergency Provisions — 10 sections; Chapter PART XIX — Miscellaneous — 10 sections; Chapter PART XX — Amendment of the Constitution — 1 sections; Chapter PART XXI — Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions — 35 sections; Chapter PART XXII — Short Title, Commencement, Authoritative Text in Hindi and Repeals — 4 sections; Chapter FIRST SCHEDULE — The States and Union Territories — 0 sections; Chapter SECOND SCHEDULE — Provisions as to the President, Governors, Judges, CAG — 0 sections; Chapter THIRD SCHEDULE — Forms of Oaths or Affirmations — 0 sections; Chapter FOURTH SCHEDULE — Allocation of Seats in the Council of States — 0 sections; Chapter FIFTH SCHEDULE — Administration and Control of Scheduled Areas and Tribes — 0 sections; Chapter SIXTH SCHEDULE — Administration of Tribal Areas in Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, Mizoram — 0 sections; Chapter SEVENTH SCHEDULE — Union List, State List, and Concurrent List — 0 sections; Chapter EIGHTH SCHEDULE — Languages Recognized by the Constitution — 0 sections; Chapter NINTH SCHEDULE — Validation of Certain Acts and Regulations — 0 sections; Chapter TENTH SCHEDULE — Provisions as to Disqualification on Ground of Defection — 0 sections; Chapter ELEVENTH SCHEDULE — Powers, Authority and Responsibilities of Panchayats — 0 sections; Chapter TWELFTH SCHEDULE — Powers, Authority and Responsibilities of Municipalities — 0 sections; Chapter — Sections — 501 sections.

Where can I read the complete COI bare act online for free?

You can read the complete, updated text of The Constitution of India (COI) with all 1002 sections for free at Law on Tips (lawontips.com). Each section includes the full legislative text with chapter-wise navigation.

What is the full form of COI?

COI stands for "The Constitution of India". It is an Indian legislation containing 1002 sections across 39 chapters. You can read the complete COI bare act with all sections at Law on Tips.

How many sections are in The Constitution of India (COI)?

The The Constitution of India (COI) contains a total of 1002 sections organized across 39 chapters. The chapters are: Chapter PART I — The Union and its Territory — 5 sections; Chapter PART II — Citizenship — 7 sections; Chapter PART III — Fundamental Rights — 30 sections; Chapter PART IV — Directive Principles of State Policy — 21 sections; Chapter PART IVA — Fundamental Duties — 0 sections; Chapter PART V — The Union — 107 sections; Chapter PART VI — The States — 90 sections; Chapter PART VII — The States in Part B of the First Schedule (Repealed) — 0 sections; Chapter PART VIII — The Union Territories — 7 sections; Chapter PART IX — The Panchayats — 46 sections; Chapter PART IXA — The Municipalities — 0 sections; Chapter PART IXB — The Co-operative Societies — 0 sections; Chapter PART X — The Scheduled and Tribal Areas — 2 sections; Chapter PART XI — Relations between the Union and the States — 22 sections; Chapter PART XII — Finance, Property, Contracts and Suits — 42 sections; Chapter PART XIII — Trade, Commerce and Intercourse within the Territory of India — 7 sections; Chapter PART XIV — Services under the Union and the States — 19 sections; Chapter PART XIVA — Tribunals — 0 sections; Chapter PART XV — Elections — 7 sections; Chapter PART XVI — Special Provisions relating to Certain Classes — 18 sections; Chapter PART XVII — Official Language — 11 sections; Chapter PART XVIII — Emergency Provisions — 10 sections; Chapter PART XIX — Miscellaneous — 10 sections; Chapter PART XX — Amendment of the Constitution — 1 sections; Chapter PART XXI — Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions — 35 sections; Chapter PART XXII — Short Title, Commencement, Authoritative Text in Hindi and Repeals — 4 sections; Chapter FIRST SCHEDULE — The States and Union Territories — 0 sections; Chapter SECOND SCHEDULE — Provisions as to the President, Governors, Judges, CAG — 0 sections; Chapter THIRD SCHEDULE — Forms of Oaths or Affirmations — 0 sections; Chapter FOURTH SCHEDULE — Allocation of Seats in the Council of States — 0 sections; Chapter FIFTH SCHEDULE — Administration and Control of Scheduled Areas and Tribes — 0 sections; Chapter SIXTH SCHEDULE — Administration of Tribal Areas in Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, Mizoram — 0 sections; Chapter SEVENTH SCHEDULE — Union List, State List, and Concurrent List — 0 sections; Chapter EIGHTH SCHEDULE — Languages Recognized by the Constitution — 0 sections; Chapter NINTH SCHEDULE — Validation of Certain Acts and Regulations — 0 sections; Chapter TENTH SCHEDULE — Provisions as to Disqualification on Ground of Defection — 0 sections; Chapter ELEVENTH SCHEDULE — Powers, Authority and Responsibilities of Panchayats — 0 sections; Chapter TWELFTH SCHEDULE — Powers, Authority and Responsibilities of Municipalities — 0 sections; Chapter — Sections — 501 sections.

Where can I read the complete COI bare act online for free?

You can read the complete, updated text of The Constitution of India (COI) with all 1002 sections for free at Law on Tips (lawontips.com). Each section includes the full legislative text with chapter-wise navigation.

What is the full form of COI?

COI stands for "The Constitution of India". It is an Indian legislation containing 1002 sections across 39 chapters. You can read the complete COI bare act with all sections at Law on Tips.

The Constitution of India (COI) - Complete Bare Act with All 1002 Sections

Q: What does COI deal with?

The Constitution of India (COI) is an Indian legislation enacted in 1949 passed by the Parliament of India. The supreme law of India, adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26 November 1949 and in force from 26 January 1950. Read the complete bare act text with section-by-section navigation at Law on Tips.

The Constitution of India

"The supreme law of India, adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26 November 1949 and in force from 26 January 1950."

1002 Sections

Ch. Part I

The Union and its Territory

S.Article 1Name and territory of the Union S.Article 2Admission or establishment of new States S.Article 2ASikkim to be associated with the Union S.Article 3Formation of new States and alteration of areas, boundaries or names of existing States S.Article 4Laws made under articles 2 and 3 to provide for the amendment of the First and the Fourth Schedules and supplemental, incidental and consequential matters

Ch. Part II

Citizenship

S.Article 10Continuance of the rights of citizenship S.Article 11Parliament to regulate the right of citizenship by law S.Article 5Citizenship at the commencement of the Constitution S.Article 6Rights of citizenship of certain persons who have migrated to India from Pakistan S.Article 7Rights of citizenship of certain migrants to Pakistan S.Article 8Rights of citizenship of certain persons of Indian origin residing outside India S.Article 9Persons voluntarily acquiring citizenship of a foreign State not to be citizens

Ch. Part III

Fundamental Rights

S.Article 12Definition S.Article 13Laws inconsistent with or in derogation of the fundamental rights S.Article 14Equality before law S.Article 15Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth S.Article 16Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment S.Article 17Abolition of Untouchability S.Article 18Abolition of titles S.Article 19Protection of certain rights regarding freedom of speech, etc S.Article 20Protection in respect of conviction for offences S.Article 21Protection of life and personal liberty S.Article 21ARight to education S.Article 22Protection against arrest and detention in certain cases S.Article 23Prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour S.Article 24Prohibition of employment of children in factories, etc S.Article 25Freedom of conscience and free profession, practice and propagation of religion S.Article 26Freedom to manage religious affairs S.Article 27Freedom as to payment of taxes for promotion of any particular religion S.Article 28Freedom as to attendance at religious instruction or religious worship in certain educational institutions S.Article 29Protection of interests of minorities S.Article 30Right of minorities to establish and administer educational institutions S.Article 31Compulsory acquisition of property S.Article 31ASaving of laws providing for acquisition of estates, etc S.Article 31BValidation of certain Acts and Regulations S.Article 31CSaving of laws giving effect to certain directive principles S.Article 31DSaving of laws in respect of anti-national activities S.Article 32Remedies for enforcement of rights conferred by this Part S.Article 32AConstitutional validity of State laws not to be considered in proceedings under article 32 S.Article 33Power of Parliament to modify the rights conferred by this Part in their application to Forces, etc S.Article 34Restriction on rights conferred by this Part while martial law is in force in any area S.Article 35Legislation to give effect to the provisions of this Part

Ch. Part IV

Directive Principles of State Policy

S.Article 36Definition S.Article 37Application of the principles contained in this Part S.Article 38State to secure a social order for the promotion of welfare of the people S.Article 39Certain principles of policy to be followed by the State S.Article 39AEqual justice and free legal aid S.Article 40Organisation of village panchayats S.Article 41Right to work, to education and to public assistance in certain cases S.Article 42Provision for just and humane conditions of work and maternity relief S.Article 43Living wage, etc., for workers S.Article 43AParticipation of workers in management of industries S.Article 43BPromotion of co-operative societies S.Article 44Uniform civil code for the citizens S.Article 45Provision for early childhood care and education to children below the age of six years S.Article 46Promotion of educational and economic interests of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and other weaker sections S.Article 47Duty of the State to raise the level of nutrition and the standard of living and to improve public health S.Article 48Organisation of agriculture and animal husbandry S.Article 48AProtection and improvement of environment and safeguarding of forests and wild life S.Article 49Protection of monuments and places and objects of national importance S.Article 50Separation of judiciary from executive S.Article 51Promotion of international peace and security S.Article 51AFundamental duties

Ch. Part IVA

Fundamental Duties

Ch. Part V

The Union

Ch. Part VI

The States

S.Article 152Definition S.Article 153Governors of States S.Article 154Executive power of State S.Article 155Appointment of Governor S.Article 156Term of office of Governor S.Article 157Qualifications for appointment as Governor S.Article 158Conditions of Governor's office S.Article 159Oath or affirmation by the Governor S.Article 160Discharge of the functions of the Governor in certain contingencies S.Article 161Power of Governor to grant pardons, etc., and to suspend, remit or commute sentences in certain cases S.Article 162Extent of executive power of State S.Article 163Council of Ministers to aid and advise Governor S.Article 164Other provisions as to Ministers S.Article 165Advocate-General for the State S.Article 166Conduct of Business of the Government of a State S.Article 167Duties of Chief Minister as respects the furnishing of information to Governor, etc S.Article 168Constitution of Legislatures in States S.Article 169Abolition or creation of Legislative Councils in States S.Article 170Composition of the Legislative Assemblies S.Article 171Composition of the Legislative Councils S.Article 172Duration of State Legislatures S.Article 173Qualification for membership of the State Legislature S.Article 174Sessions of the State Legislature, prorogation and dissolution S.Article 175Right of Governor to address and send messages to the House or Houses S.Article 176Special address by the Governor S.Article 177Rights of Ministers and Advocate-General as respects the Houses S.Article 178The Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the Legislative Assembly S.Article 179Vacation and resignation of, and removal from, the offices of Speaker and Deputy Speaker S.Article 180Power of the Deputy Speaker or other person to perform the duties of the office of, or to act as, Speaker S.Article 181The Speaker or the Deputy Speaker not to preside while a resolution for his removal from office is under consideration S.Article 182The Chairman and Deputy Chairman of the Legislative Council S.Article 183Vacation and resignation of, and removal from, the offices of Chairman and Deputy Chairman S.Article 184Power of the Deputy Chairman or other person to perform the duties of the office of, or to act as, Chairman S.Article 185The Chairman or the Deputy Chairman not to preside while a resolution for his removal from office is under consideration S.Article 186Salaries and allowances of the Speaker and Deputy Speaker and the Chairman and Deputy Chairman S.Article 187Secretariat of State Legislature S.Article 188Oath or affirmation by members S.Article 189Voting in Houses, power of Houses to act notwithstanding vacancies and quorum S.Article 190Vacation of seats S.Article 191Disqualifications for membership S.Article 192Decision on questions as to disqualifications of members S.Article 193Penalty for sitting and voting before making oath or affirmation under article 188 or when not qualified or when disqualified S.Article 194Powers, privileges, etc., of the Houses of Legislatures and of the members and committees thereof S.Article 195Salaries and allowances of members S.Article 196Provisions as to introduction and passing of Bills S.Article 197Restriction on powers of Legislative Council as to Bills other than Money Bills S.Article 198Special procedure in respect of Money Bills S.Article 199Definition of “Money Bills”S.Article 200Assent to Bills S.Article 201Bills reserved for consideration S.Article 202Annual financial statement S.Article 203Procedure in Legislature with respect to estimates S.Article 204Appropriation Bills S.Article 205Supplementary, additional or excess grants S.Article 206Votes on account, votes of credit and exceptional grants S.Article 207Special provisions as to financial Bills S.Article 208Rules of procedure S.Article 209Regulation by law of procedure in the Legislature of the State in relation to financial business S.Article 210Language to be used in the Legislature S.Article 211Restriction on discussion in the Legislature S.Article 212Courts not to inquire into proceedings of the Legislature S.Article 213Power of Governor to promulgate Ordinances during recess of Legislature S.Article 214High Courts for States S.Article 215High Courts to be courts of record S.Article 216Constitution of High Courts S.Article 217Appointment and conditions of the office of a Judge of a High Court S.Article 218Application of certain provisions relating to Supreme Court to High Courts S.Article 219Oath or affirmation by Judges of High Courts S.Article 220Restriction on practice after being a permanent Judge S.Article 221Salaries, etc., of Judges S.Article 222Transfer of a Judge from one High Court to another S.Article 223Appointment of acting Chief Justice S.Article 224Appointment of additional and acting Judges S.Article 224AAppointment of retired Judges at sittings of High Courts S.Article 225Jurisdiction of existing High Courts S.Article 226Power of High Courts to issue certain writs S.Article 226AConstitutional validity of Central laws not to be considered in proceedings under article 226 S.Article 227Power of superintendence over all courts by the High Court S.Article 228Transfer of certain cases to High Court S.Article 228ASpecial provisions as to disposal of questions relating to constitutional validity of State laws S.Article 229Officers and servants and the expenses of High Courts S.Article 230Extension of jurisdiction of High Courts to Union territories S.Article 231Establishment of a common High Court for two or more States S.Article 232Interpretation S.Article 233Appointment of district judges S.Article 233AValidation of appointments of, and judgments, etc., delivered by, certain district judges S.Article 234Recruitment of persons other than district judges to the judicial service S.Article 235Control over subordinate courts S.Article 236Interpretation S.Article 237Application of the provisions of this Chapter to certain class or classes of magistrates

Ch. Part VII

The States in Part B of the First Schedule (Repealed)

Ch. Part VIII

The Union Territories

S.Article 239Administration of Union territories S.Article 239AASpecial provisions with respect to Delhi S.Article 239ABProvision in case of failure of constitutional machinery S.Article 239BPower of administrator to promulgate Ordinances during recess of Legislature S.Article 240Power of President to make regulations for certain Union territories S.Article 241High Courts for Union territories S.Article 242Coorg

Ch. Part IX

The Panchayats

S.Article 243Definitions S.Article 243AGram Sabha S.Article 243BConstitution of Panchayats S.Article 243CComposition of Panchayats S.Article 243DReservation of seats S.Article 243EDuration of Panchayats, etc S.Article 243FDisqualifications for membership S.Article 243GPowers, authority and responsibilities of Panchayats S.Article 243HPowers to impose taxes by, and Funds of, the Panchayats S.Article 243IConstitution of Finance Commission to review financial position S.Article 243JAudit of accounts of Panchayats S.Article 243KElections to the Panchayats S.Article 243LApplication to Union territories S.Article 243MPart not to apply to certain areas S.Article 243NContinuance of existing laws and Panchayats S.Article 243OBar to interference by courts in electoral matters S.Article 243PDefinitions S.Article 243QConstitution of Municipalities S.Article 243RComposition of Municipalities S.Article 243SConstitution and composition of Wards Committees, etc S.Article 243TReservation of seats S.Article 243UDuration of Municipalities, etc S.Article 243VDisqualifications for membership S.Article 243WPowers, authority and responsibilities of Municipalities, etc S.Article 243XPower to impose taxes by, and Funds of, the Municipalities S.Article 243YFinance Commission S.Article 243ZAudit of accounts of Municipalities S.Article 243ZAElections to the Municipalities S.Article 243ZBApplication to Union territories S.Article 243ZCPart not to apply to certain areas S.Article 243ZDCommittee for district planning S.Article 243ZECommittee for Metropolitan planning S.Article 243ZFContinuance of existing laws and Municipalities S.Article 243ZGBar to interference by courts in electoral matters S.Article 243ZHDefinitions S.Article 243ZJNumber and term of members of board and its office bearers S.Article 243ZKElection of members of board S.Article 243ZLSupersession and suspension of board and interim management S.Article 243ZMAudit of accounts of co-operative societies S.Article 243ZNConvening of general body meetings S.Article 243ZORight of a member to get information S.Article 243ZPReturns S.Article 243ZQOffences and penalties S.Article 243ZRApplication to multi-State co-operative societies S.Article 243ZSApplication to Union territories S.Article 243ZTContinuance of existing laws

Ch. Part IXA

The Municipalities

Ch. Part IXB

The Co-operative Societies

Ch. Part X

The Scheduled and Tribal Areas

S.Article 244Administration of Scheduled Areas and Tribal Areas S.Article 244AFormation of an autonomous State comprising certain tribal areas in Assam and creation of local Legislature or Council of Ministers or both therefor

Ch. Part XI

Relations between the Union and the States

S.Article 245Extent of laws made by Parliament and by the Legislatures of States S.Article 246Subject-matter of laws made by Parliament and by the Legislatures of States S.Article 246ASpecial provision with respect to goods and services tax S.Article 247Power of Parliament to provide for the establishment of certain additional courts S.Article 248Residuary powers of legislation S.Article 249Power of Parliament to legislate with respect to a matter in the State List in the national interest S.Article 250Power of Parliament to legislate with respect to any matter in the State List if a Proclamation of Emergency is in operation S.Article 251Inconsistency between laws made by Parliament under articles 249 and 250 and laws made by the Legislatures of States S.Article 252Power of Parliament to legislate for two or more States by consent and adoption of such legislation by any other State S.Article 253Legislation for giving effect to international agreements S.Article 254Inconsistency between laws made by Parliament and laws made by the Legislatures of States S.Article 255Requirements as to recommendations and previous sanctions to be regarded as matters of procedure only S.Article 256Obligation of States and the Union S.Article 257Control of the Union over States in certain cases S.Article 257AAssistance to States by deployment of armed forces or other forces of the Union S.Article 258Power of the Union to confer powers, etc., on States in certain cases S.Article 258APower of the States to entrust functions to the Union S.Article 259Armed Forces in States in Part B of the First Schedule S.Article 260Jurisdiction of the Union in relation to territories outside India S.Article 261Public acts, records and judicial proceedings S.Article 262Adjudication of disputes relating to waters of inter-State rivers or river valleys S.Article 263Provisions with respect to an inter-State Council

Ch. Part XII

Finance, Property, Contracts and Suits

S.Article 264Interpretation S.Article 265Taxes not to be imposed save by authority of law S.Article 266Consolidated Funds and public accounts of India and of the States S.Article 267Contingency Fund S.Article 268Duties levied by the Union but collected and appropriated by the States S.Article 268AService tax levied by Union and collected and appropriated by the Union and the States S.Article 269Taxes levied and collected by the Union but assigned to the States S.Article 269ALevy and collection of goods and services tax in course of inter-State trade or commerce S.Article 270Taxes levied and distributed between the Union and the States S.Article 271Surcharge on certain duties and taxes for purposes of the Union S.Article 272Taxes which are levied and collected by the Union and may be distributed between the Union and the States S.Article 273Grants in lieu of export duty on jute and jute products S.Article 274Prior recommendation of President required to Bills affecting taxation in which States are interested S.Article 275Grants from the Union to certain States S.Article 276Taxes on professions, trades, callings and employments S.Article 277Savings S.Article 278Agreement with States in Part B of the First Schedule with regard to certain financial matters S.Article 279Calculation of “net proceeds”, etc S.Article 279AGoods and Services Tax Council S.Article 280Finance Commission S.Article 281Recommendations of the Finance Commission S.Article 282Expenditure defrayable by the Union or a State out of its revenues S.Article 283Custody, etc., of Consolidated Funds, Contingency Funds and moneys credited to the public accounts S.Article 284Custody of suitors' deposits and other moneys received by public servants and courts S.Article 285Exemption of property of the Union from State taxation S.Article 286Restrictions as to imposition of tax on the sale or purchase of goods S.Article 287Exemption from taxes on electricity S.Article 288Exemption from taxation by States in respect of water or electricity in certain cases S.Article 289Exemption of property and income of a State from Union taxation S.Article 290Adjustment in respect of certain expenses and pensions S.Article 290AAnnual payment to certain Devaswom Funds S.Article 291Privy purse sums of Rulers S.Article 292Borrowing by the Government of India S.Article 293Borrowing by States S.Article 294Succession to property, assets, rights, liabilities and obligations in certain cases S.Article 295Succession to property, assets, rights, liabilities and obligations in other cases S.Article 296Property accruing by escheat or lapse or as bona vacantia S.Article 297Things of value within territorial waters or continental shelf and resources of the exclusive economic zone to vest in the Union S.Article 298Power to carry on trade, etc S.Article 299Contracts S.Article 300Suits and proceedings S.Article 300APersons not to be deprived of property save by authority of law

Ch. Part XIII

Trade, Commerce and Intercourse within the Territory of India

S.Article 301Freedom of trade, commerce and intercourse S.Article 302Power of Parliament to impose restrictions on trade, commerce and intercourse S.Article 303Restrictions on the legislative powers of the Union and of the States with regard to trade and commerce S.Article 304Restrictions on trade, commerce and intercourse among States S.Article 305Saving of existing laws and laws providing for State monopolies S.Article 306Power of certain States in Part B of the First Schedule to impose restrictions on trade and commerce S.Article 307Appointment of authority for carrying out the purposes of articles 301 to 304

Ch. Part XIV

Services under the Union and the States

S.Article 308Interpretation S.Article 309Recruitment and conditions of service of persons serving the Union or a State S.Article 310Tenure of office of persons serving the Union or a State S.Article 311Dismissal, removal or reduction in rank of persons employed in civil capacities under the Union or a State S.Article 312All-India services S.Article 312APower of Parliament to vary or revoke conditions of service of officers of certain services S.Article 313Transitional provisions S.Article 314Provision for protection of existing officers of certain services S.Article 315Public Service Commissions for the Union and for the States S.Article 316Appointment and term of office of members S.Article 317Removal and suspension of a member of a Public Service Commission S.Article 318Power to make regulations as to conditions of service of members and staff of the Commission S.Article 319Prohibition as to the holding of offices by members of Commission on ceasing to be such members S.Article 320Functions of Public Service Commissions S.Article 321Power to extend functions of Public Service Commissions S.Article 322Expenses of Public Service Commissions S.Article 323Reports of Public Service Commissions S.Article 323AAdministrative tribunals S.Article 323BTribunals for other matters

Ch. Part XIVA

Tribunals

Ch. Part XV

Elections

S.Article 324Superintendence, direction and control of elections to be vested in an Election Commission S.Article 325No person to be ineligible for inclusion in, or to claim to be included in a special, electoral roll on grounds of religion, race, caste or sex S.Article 326Elections to the House of the People and to the Legislative Assemblies of States to be on the basis of adult suffrage S.Article 327Power of Parliament to make provision with respect to elections to Legislatures S.Article 328Power of Legislature of a State to make provision with respect to elections to such Legislature S.Article 329Bar to interference by courts in electoral matters S.Article 329ASpecial provision as to elections to Parliament in the case of Prime Minister and Speaker

Ch. Part XVI

Special Provisions relating to Certain Classes

S.Article 330Reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the House of the People S.Article 331Representation of the Anglo-Indian Community in the House of the People S.Article 332Reservation of seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in the Legislative Assemblies of the States S.Article 332AReservation of seats for women in the Legislative Assemblies of the States S.Article 333Representation of the Anglo-Indian community in the Legislative Assemblies of the States S.Article 334Reservation of seats and special representation to cease after certain period S.Article 334AReservation of seats for women take effect S.Article 335Claims of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes to services and posts S.Article 336Special provision for Anglo-Indian community in certain services S.Article 337Special provision with respect to educational grants for the benefit of Anglo-Indian community S.Article 338National Commission for Scheduled Castes S.Article 338ANational Commission for Scheduled Tribes S.Article 338BNational Commission for Backward Classes S.Article 339Control of the Union over the administration of Scheduled Areas and the welfare of Scheduled Tribes S.Article 340Appointment of a Commission to investigate the conditions of backward classes S.Article 341Scheduled Castes S.Article 342Scheduled Tribes S.Article 342ASocially and educationally backward classes

Ch. Part XVII

Official Language

S.Article 343Official language of the Union S.Article 344Commission and Committee of Parliament on official language S.Article 345Official language or languages of a State S.Article 346Official language for communication between one State and another or between a State and the Union S.Article 347Special provision relating to language spoken by a section of the population of a State S.Article 348Language to be used in the Supreme Court and in the High Courts and for Acts, Bills, etc S.Article 349Special procedure for enactment of certain laws relating to language S.Article 350Language to be used in representations for redress of grievances S.Article 350AFacilities for instruction in mother-tongue at primary stage S.Article 350BSpecial Officer for linguistic minorities S.Article 351Directive for development of the Hindi language

Ch. Part XVIII

Emergency Provisions

S.Article 352Proclamation of Emergency S.Article 353Effect of Proclamation of Emergency S.Article 354Application of provisions relating to distribution of revenues while a Proclamation of Emergency is in operation S.Article 355Duty of the Union to protect States against external aggression and internal disturbance S.Article 356Provisions in case of failure of constitutional machinery in States S.Article 357Exercise of legislative powers under Proclamation issued under article 356 S.Article 358Suspension of provisions of article 19 during emergencies S.Article 359Suspension of the enforcement of the rights conferred by Part III during emergencies S.Article 359AApplication of this Part to the State of Punjab S.Article 360Provisions as to financial emergency

Ch. Part XIX

Miscellaneous

S.Article 361Protection of President and Governors and Rajpramukhs S.Article 361AProtection of publication of proceedings of Parliament and State Legislatures S.Article 361BDisqualification for appointment on remunerative political post S.Article 362Rights and privileges of Rulers of Indian States S.Article 363Bar to interference by courts in disputes arising out of certain treaties, agreements, etc S.Article 363ARecognition granted to Rulers of Indian States to cease and privy purses to be abolished S.Article 364Special provisions as to major ports and aerodromes S.Article 365Effect of failure to comply with, or to give effect to, directions given by the Union S.Article 366Definitions S.Article 367Interpretation

Ch. Part XX

Amendment of the Constitution

S.Article 368Power of Parliament to amend the Constitution and procedure therefor

Ch. Part XXI

Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions

S.Article 369Temporary power to Parliament to make laws with respect to certain matters in the State List as if they were matters in the Concurrent List S.Article 370Temporary provisions with respect to the State of Jammu and Kashmir S.Article 371Special provision with respect to the States of 2*** Maharashtra and Gujarat S.Article 371ASpecial provision with respect to the State of Nagaland S.Article 371BSpecial provision with respect to the State of Assam S.Article 371CSpecial provision with respect to the State of Manipur S.Article 371DSpecial provisions with respect to [the State of Andhra Pradesh or the State of Telangana S.Article 371EEstablishment of Central University in Andhra Pradesh S.Article 371FSpecial provisions with respect to the State of Sikkim S.Article 371GSpecial provision with respect to the State of Mizoram S.Article 371HSpecial provision with respect to the State of Arunachal Pradesh S.Article 371JSpecial provisions with respect to State of Karnataka S.Article 372Continuance in force of existing laws and their adaptation S.Article 372APower of the President to adapt laws S.Article 373Power of President to make order in respect of persons under preventive detention in certain cases S.Article 374Provisions as to Judges of the Federal Court and proceedings pending in the Federal Court or before His Majesty in Council S.Article 375Courts, authorities and officers to continue to function subject to the provisions of the Constitution S.Article 376Provisions as to Judges of High Courts S.Article 377Provisions as to Comptroller and Auditor-General of India S.Article 378Provisions as to Public Service Commissions S.Article 378ASpecial provision as to duration of Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly S.Article 379Provisions as to provisional Parliament and the Speaker and Deputy Speaker thereof S.Article 380Provision as to President S.Article 381Council of Ministers of the President S.Article 382Provisions as to provisional Legislatures for States in Part A of the First Schedule S.Article 383Provision as to Governors of Provinces S.Article 384Council of Ministers of the Governors S.Article 385Provision as to provisional Legislatures in States in Part B of the First Schedule S.Article 386Council of Ministers for States in Part B of the First Schedule S.Article 387Special provision as to determination of population for the purposes of certain elections S.Article 388Provisions as to the filling of casual vacancies in the provisional Parliament and provisional Legislatures of the States S.Article 389Provision as to Bills pending in the Dominion Legislatures and in the Legislatures of Provinces and Indian States S.Article 390Money received or raised or expenditure incurred between the commencement of the Constitution and the 31st day of March, 1950 S.Article 391Power of the President to amend the First and Fourth Schedules in certain contingencies S.Article 392Power of the President to remove difficulties

Ch. Part XXII

Short Title, Commencement, Authoritative Text in Hindi and Repeals

S.Article 393Short title S.Article 394Commencement S.Article 394AAuthoritative text in the Hindi language S.Article 395Repeals

Ch. First Schedule

The States and Union Territories

Ch. Second Schedule

Provisions as to the President, Governors, Judges, CAG

Ch. Third Schedule

Forms of Oaths or Affirmations

Ch. Fourth Schedule

Allocation of Seats in the Council of States

Ch. Fifth Schedule

Administration and Control of Scheduled Areas and Tribes

Ch. Sixth Schedule

Administration of Tribal Areas in Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, Mizoram

Ch. Seventh Schedule

Union List, State List, and Concurrent List

Ch. Eighth Schedule

Languages Recognized by the Constitution

Ch. Ninth Schedule

Validation of Certain Acts and Regulations

Ch. Tenth Schedule

Provisions as to Disqualification on Ground of Defection

Ch. Eleventh Schedule

Powers, Authority and Responsibilities of Panchayats

Ch. Twelfth Schedule

Powers, Authority and Responsibilities of Municipalities

Ch.

Sections

The Constitution of India

The Constitution of India

Table of Contents

The Union and its Territory

Citizenship

Fundamental Rights

Directive Principles of State Policy

Fundamental Duties

The Union

The States

The States in Part B of the First Schedule (Repealed)

The Union Territories

The Panchayats

The Municipalities

The Co-operative Societies

The Scheduled and Tribal Areas

Relations between the Union and the States

Finance, Property, Contracts and Suits

Trade, Commerce and Intercourse within the Territory of India

Services under the Union and the States

Tribunals

Elections

Special Provisions relating to Certain Classes

Official Language

Emergency Provisions

Miscellaneous

Amendment of the Constitution

Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions

Short Title, Commencement, Authoritative Text in Hindi and Repeals

The States and Union Territories

Provisions as to the President, Governors, Judges, CAG

Forms of Oaths or Affirmations

Allocation of Seats in the Council of States

Administration and Control of Scheduled Areas and Tribes

Administration of Tribal Areas in Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, Mizoram

Union List, State List, and Concurrent List

Languages Recognized by the Constitution

Validation of Certain Acts and Regulations

Provisions as to Disqualification on Ground of Defection

Powers, Authority and Responsibilities of Panchayats

Powers, Authority and Responsibilities of Municipalities

Sections

The Constitution of India

The Constitution of India

Table of Contents

The Union and its Territory

Citizenship

Fundamental Rights

Directive Principles of State Policy

Fundamental Duties

The Union

The States

The States in Part B of the First Schedule (Repealed)

The Union Territories

The Panchayats

The Municipalities

The Co-operative Societies

The Scheduled and Tribal Areas

Relations between the Union and the States

Finance, Property, Contracts and Suits

Trade, Commerce and Intercourse within the Territory of India

Services under the Union and the States

Tribunals

Elections

Special Provisions relating to Certain Classes

Official Language

Emergency Provisions

Miscellaneous

Amendment of the Constitution

Temporary, Transitional and Special Provisions

Short Title, Commencement, Authoritative Text in Hindi and Repeals

The States and Union Territories

Provisions as to the President, Governors, Judges, CAG

Forms of Oaths or Affirmations

Allocation of Seats in the Council of States

Administration and Control of Scheduled Areas and Tribes

Administration of Tribal Areas in Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, Mizoram

Union List, State List, and Concurrent List

Languages Recognized by the Constitution

Validation of Certain Acts and Regulations