(1) Where the Exim Bank considers it necessary or desirable so to do, it may, subject to the provisions of sub-sections (2) and (3), disburse or spend from the Export Development Fund any amount on account or in consequence of the grant of any loan or advance, or on account or in consequence of entering into any arrangement under sub-section (1) or clause (b) or clause (c) or clause (d) or clause (q) or clause (r) or clause (s) or clause (w) or clause (x) of sub-section (2) of section 10:

Provided that before granting any such loan or advance or entering into any such arrangement, the Exim Bank shall obtain the prior approval of the Central Government.

(2) Before seeking the approval of the Central Government under sub-section (1), the Exim Bank shall satisfy itself that banking or other financial institutions or other agencies are not likely to grant such loan or advance, or to enter into any such arrangement in the ordinary course of business.

(3) The Central Government shall, before giving its approval, satisfy itself that such loan, advance or arrangement is necessary as a matter of priority in the interests of the international trade of the country.

(4) For the removal of doubts, it is hereby declared that nothing contained in this section shall be deemed to preclude the Exim Bank from granting any loan or advance or from entering into any arrangement under sub-section (1) or clause (b) or clause (c) or clause (d) or clause (q) or clause (r) or clause (s) or clause (w) or clause (x) of sub-section (2) of section 10 without the approval of the Central Government, if no amount in respect thereof is to be disbursed or spent from the Export Development Fund.