When any person subject to this Act has been convicted by a courtmartial
of any offence, the Central Government, 1[the Chief of the Air Staff], an air or other officer
commanding a group or the prescribed officer, may—
(a) either with or without conditions which the person sentenced accepts, pardon the person or
remit the whole or any part of the punishment awarded; or
(b) mitigate the punishment awarded; or
(c) commute such punishment for any less punishment or punishments mentioned in this Act:
Provided that a sentence of transportation shall not be commuted for a sentence of imprisonment
for a term exceeding the term of transportation awarded by the court; and a sentence of imprisonment
shall not be commuted for a sentence of detention for a term exceeding the term of imprisonment so
awarded;
(d) either with or without conditions which the person sentenced accepts, release the person on
parole.
1. Subs. by Act 19 of 1955, s. 2 and the Schedule, for "the Commander-in-Chief " (w.e.f. 7-5-1955).